Oftentimes, the simplest foods are
best for your health, and this is certainly the case for nuts, walnut contains
protein, healthy fats, fibre, plant sterols, antioxidants, and many vitamins
and minerals.
Among nuts, the case may be made
that walnuts are king, as research shows they may boost your health in a number
of ways.
One-quarter
cup of walnuts, for instance, provides more than 100 percent of the daily
recommended value of plant-based omega-3 fats, along with high amounts of
copper, manganese, molybdenum, and biotin. Some of the most exciting research
about walnuts includes:
Infertility
A paper
published in Biology of Reproduction's
Papers-in-Press reveals that eating 75 grams of walnuts a day improves the
vitality, motility, and morphology of sperm in healthy men aged 21 to 35.
Approximately
70 million couples experience subfertility or infertility worldwide, with 30 to
50 percent of these cases attributable to the male partner. Some studies have suggested
that human semen quality has declined in industrialized nations, possibly due
to pollution, poor lifestyle habits, and/or an increasingly Western-style diet.
Cardiovascular Disease
Consumption
of whole walnuts or their extracted oil can reduce cardiovascular risk through
a mechanism other than simply lowering cholesterol.
Prostate
Cancer
Walnut consumption slows the growth of prostate cancer in
mice and has beneficial effects on multiple genes related to the control of
tumour growth and metabolism.
Improve Reaction to Stress
A diet rich in walnuts and walnut oil may prepare the body to
deal better with stress, according to a team of Penn State researchers who
looked at how these foods, which contain polyunsaturated fats, influence blood
pressure at rest and under stress.
Antioxidants
Walnuts have a combination of more healthful antioxidants and
higher quality antioxidants than any other nut. A handful of walnuts contain almost twice as
much antioxidant as an equivalent amount of any other commonly consumed nut.
But unfortunately, people don't eat a lot of them.
Colon Cancer
Eating walnuts may change gut bacteria in a way that
suppresses colon cancer, researchers report. A team of researchers found that
mice that ate 7-10.5 percent of their total calories as walnuts developed fewer
colon cancers. The effect was most pronounced in male mice, which had 2.3 times
fewer tumors when fed walnuts as part of a diet similar to the typical
American's.
Breast Cancer
The risk of breast cancer dropped significantly in mice when
their regular diet included a modest amount of walnut.
Brain Health
Walnuts contain a number of neuroprotective compounds, including
vitamin E, folate, melatonin, omega-3 fats, and antioxidants.
Research shows walnut consumption may support brain health, including
increasing inferential reasoning in young adults.
Diabetes
The beneficial dietary fat in walnuts has been shown to improve
metabolic parameters in people with type 2 diabetes. Overweight adults with
type 2 diabetes who ate one-quarter cup of walnuts daily had significant
reductions in fasting insulin levels compared to those who did not, and the
benefit was achieved in the first three months.
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